JOBS/SCHOLARSHIPS
How to a CV That Employers Can’t resist

A CV (Curriculum Vitae) is a professional document summarizing your work experience, education, skills, and achievements. It acts as your personal marketing tool and creates the first impression for employers.
For both local and international job markets, your CV must:
- Reflect your qualifications truthfully.
- Be tailored to the specific role and industry.
- Have professional formatting.
- Meet the employer’s country-specific expectations.
2. The Key Differences Between a CV and a Resume
Feature | CV | Resume |
---|---|---|
Length | 2+ pages (comprehensive) | 1–2 pages (concise) |
Focus | Full career and academic history | Key accomplishments and work experience |
Common in | UK, Europe, Asia, Africa, academia | USA, Canada, Australia (private sector) |
Style | Formal and detailed | Personalized and result-oriented |
Tip: Always research the document preferred in the country you’re applying to.
3. Standard CV Structure (With Full Details)
A. Header / Contact Information
Include:
- Full Name
- Professional Title (optional)
- Phone Number (with international code)
- Professional Email Address
- LinkedIn Profile / Portfolio
- City and Country
Avoid unnecessary personal details unless the job location requires them.
B. Professional Summary / Profile
A 3–5 line overview covering:
- Profession and experience level
- Key skills and industries
- Career highlights
- Career objective or next career goal
Example:
Analytical and results-driven mechanical engineer with 7+ years’ experience in automotive design across three continents. Proven ability to lead teams and deliver innovative solutions. Seeking to contribute to next-generation engineering projects globally.
C. Core Competencies / Key Skills
List 8–12 bullet points that reflect your technical and soft skills.
Examples:
- Data Analysis (Python, R)
- Project Management
- Budget Forecasting
- Digital Marketing
- Bilingual (English & French)
D. Work Experience / Employment History
Present your professional history in reverse chronological order.
Each job should include:
- Job Title
- Company Name and Location
- Dates of Employment (Month/Year)
- Key Responsibilities and Achievements (use bullet points)
Start bullet points with action verbs: Managed, Designed, Implemented, Increased
Quantify achievements whenever possible.
E. Education
Include:
- Degree or Certification
- Institution Name
- Country
- Graduation Year
- GPA and Honors (optional)
F. Certifications & Professional Training
Include additional qualifications relevant to the role, such as:
- PMP Certification
- Google Analytics Certified
- IELTS Score
- HSE Training
G. Language Proficiency
Important for international applications. Example:
- English – Native
- German – B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
- Spanish – Basic
H. Technical or Software Skills
Especially necessary for technical roles:
- AutoCAD
- Microsoft Excel (Advanced)
- Power BI
- QuickBooks
- Adobe Creative Suite
I. Volunteer Work / Leadership Activities (Optional)
Example:
Volunteer Teacher – Community Youth Program
Trained 20+ adults in English for employment readiness.
J. References
Usually, write:
References available upon request.
Or include 1–2 referees if requested, with name, title, email, and phone.
4. Country-Specific Notes
Local Applications:
- Adapt to your country’s common CV practices.
- Highlight local qualifications, languages, and network affiliations.
International Applications:
- Use internationally understandable job titles.
- Translate academic qualifications to international equivalents if necessary.
- Remove jargon, slang, or cultural references not recognized globally.
5. Formatting Guidelines
- Length: 1–2 pages (early career); up to 3 pages (senior roles)
- Font: Professional and easy to read (Arial, Calibri)
- Font Size: 10–12pt body text, 14–16pt headings
- File Format: Always submit as a PDF unless told otherwise
- File Naming: Use a professional name, e.g.,
John_Doe_CV.pdf
6. Final Tips
- Tailor your CV to every job.
- Proofread carefully.
- Use clear, active language.
- Include a matching Cover Letter when necessary.
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